Osmo-stress-induced changes in neutral trehalase activity of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe

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A role for calcium in the regulation of neutral trehalase activity in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Neutral trehalases mobilize trehalose accumulated by fungal cells as a protective and storage carbohydrate. A structural feature of these enzymes is the presence of an EF-like motif similar to that shown by many Ca2+-binding proteins. In this study we provide direct evidence for physical binding of Ca2+ to neutral trehalase (Ntp1p) of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and show that a...

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Characterization of mutants devoid of neutral trehalase activity in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe: partial protection from heat shock and high-salt stress.

Exposure of cells of Schizosaccharomyces pombe to heat shock or osmotic upshift results in an increased level of neutral trehalase activity, which is responsible for hydrolysis of intracellular trehalose. We constructed S. pombe mutants lacking neutral trehalase activity by gene replacement at the newly defined ntp1+ locus. Analysis of these mutants revealed that a twofold increase in trehalose...

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Featured Organism: Schizosaccharomyces pombe, The Fission Yeast

Schizosaccharomyces pombe, the fission yeast, has long been a crucial model for the study of the eukaryote cell cycle. We take a look at this important yeast, whose genome has recently been completed, featuring comments from Valerie Wood, Jürg Bähler, Ramsay McFarlane, Susan Forsburg, Iain Hagan and Paul Nurse on the implications of having the complete sequence and future prospects for pombe ge...

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Restoration of inositol prototrophy in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0167-4889

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-4889(97)00010-4